Mid-cap edge: Growth runway meets portfolio resilience

Mid-cap stocks sit in the alpha sweet spot — with better growth than large caps, but lower risk than small ones.
David Lloyd

Ausbil Investment Management

Key points 

  • Mid-cap equities can offer an ‘alpha-rich’ sweet spot of opportunity as companies emerge as leaders in their sectors. 
  • In many cases, the ‘lion’s share’ of alpha is made from companies that emerge from small-cap status and eventually become large caps. 
  • Some mid-cap equities offer a balance of dividend and growth opportunities. A catalyst-rich environment adds to earnings growth potential, such as M&A opportunities in the mid-cap space and index rebalancing as companies grow. 
  • Potential for earnings and growth momentum in mid-caps is usually well above that of larger peers.

Why mid-cap investing is so compelling

Mid-cap equities occupy the ’sweet spot’ between small caps and their high-growth potential, and large caps, with their balance sheet strength. Companies that enter the midcap sector are usually seeing a long runway of growth driven by product innovation, growing market share and/or global expansion. 

We look for those companies accelerating out of the small-cap space on consistently superior earnings growth, where an excellent business model, quality management and execution, rising free cash flow and some pricing power underpin their valuations. The beauty of mid-cap investing is that a lot of the growth path remains, but we have the advantage of knowing how these companies performed when they were small and micro-caps (Figure 1).

Source: Ausbil, 31 May 2025. The percentage allocations referenced are indicative only and are provided for illustrative purposes. Actual portfolio holdings may vary from these indicative ranges due to market movements, investment
decisions, liquidity considerations, or other portfolio management factors. The portfolio may include securities that fall
outside of the stated ranges at any time. 
Source: Ausbil, 31 May 2025. The percentage allocations referenced are indicative only and are provided for illustrative purposes. Actual portfolio holdings may vary from these indicative ranges due to market movements, investment decisions, liquidity considerations, or other portfolio management factors. The portfolio may include securities that fall outside of the stated ranges at any time. 
Mid-cap equities are a dynamic space. The sector can generate long compounding returns and also benefit from smaller, fast-growing companies. Afterpay now part of Square (Block), is an example of a fast-growing company, rising through the micro and small cap sectors, becoming a mid-cap and then graduating as a large cap when it was acquired by Block in the US. There are also turnaround stories for larger caps that have experienced difficult periods and have reset themselves for a strong growth trajectory.

The mid-cap sector overlaps part of the ASX 200. How are they different?

Because the diversity of the ASX 200 is dominated by the market caps of the largest companies, on a sector share basis, the mid-cap sector offers more diversity of opportunity. The main difference is the large banks and mining companies, which dominate almost half of the ASX 200 (Figure 2)
Source: Ausbil, Bloomberg as at 30 April 2025. Based on relative market cap of sectors. Emerging Leaders is for the
Fund’s Composite Benchmark, 70% of the S&P/ASX MidCap 50 Accumulation Index and 30% of the S&P/ASX Small
Ordinaries Accumulation Index
Source: Ausbil, Bloomberg as at 30 April 2025. Based on relative market cap of sectors. Emerging Leaders is for the Fund’s Composite Benchmark, 70% of the S&P/ASX MidCap 50 Accumulation Index and 30% of the S&P/ASX Small Ordinaries Accumulation Index
By contrast, smaller materials, banks and financials make way for a diversity of other sector opportunities in mid-caps that can offer greater allocation flexibility across changing macroeconomic environments. 

What makes the Emerging Leaders’ universe an alpha hotspot?

It has been shown, based on long time periods of multiple decades, that smaller companies outperform larger companies consistently, an assertion supported by the empirical evidence from researchers such as Siegel (2015), Banz (1981) and Fama and French (1992), and in the basic comparison of market data. Investors in smaller and mid-cap companies require a higher risk premium for various reasons such as liquidity, maturity, general risk and many other factors. 

With respect to the economic cycle, the performance of mid-cap stocks offers longer-term leverage to a growing economy, but less defensiveness. In the recovery and growth phases of the cycle, mid-caps are likely to benefit from stronger sentiment and support, potentially outperforming larger caps.

 As the economy enters slowing then contractionary phases, mid-cap companies are more likely to be traded at discounts to larger and more defensive peers, effectively discounted for their exposure to growth. 

However, mid-cap companies are seen as less burdened than established players and can be more proactive across the cycle in harnessing growth opportunities, and resetting for the future in slow-growth environments. Overall, a longterm view on positive economic advancement, give or take some recessions and market drawdowns on the way, tends to favour the overall growth path of mid-cap and smaller companies.

Does this mean mid-caps are riskier?

Because of the fundamental analysis we undertake on companies on our Portfolio, we do not consider them riskier propositions than larger cap peers. It is easy to make expensive mistakes at any market cap. In theory, smaller companies are riskier and command a higher risk premium to the risk-free rate to entice investors onto their registers. 

This is why over time, with a higher notional growth component to their returns, that mid and small companies outperform larger companies. 

There are some key risks that can make smaller companies riskier but which we mitigate in our process to some extent. The first is profitability. We invest in companies that are profitable and with higher levels of free cash flow than the universe average. 

We are careful to invest with liquidity in mind so that we do not lose on spreads as we enter, add to and exit positions. Our top-down process helps leverage our macro views into taking careful sector allocation decisions so that we are not fighting the market cycle, even with great companies. Finally, with the integration of ESG in our qualitative assessment of companies, we believe we capture a larger risk set than other investors, helping to mitigate for a wider range of issues.  

Themes captured in the Emerging Leaders portfolio

Recently, President Trump’s tariff announcements shocked the market on 2 April, and led to significant volatility and a flight to safety. We have been analysing these tariff changes from a macro perspective. We determined within days of the tariff announcement that the impact, while sharp, would be temporary. 

The equity market has since recovered from its ‘Liberation Day’ sell off, and we have benefited from tilts to information technology, financials and in selective materials exposures. Moreover, across the remainder of calendar 2025, we believe US exposed cyclicals should also perform strongly as tariff uncertainty clears, Trump’s deregulation agenda commences, and as the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates. 

A key beneficiary based on our outlook is likely to be Reece, an Australian and US plumbing supplies business which should benefit from an improving US housing cycle, continued US store roll-out and improve US store economics. REA Group, well known in Australia for realestate.com.au is also a growing player in the US with realtor.com, and across Asia. 

REA has been able to deliver double-digit revenue growth over the past 15-years, a trend we see extending as REA retains a dominant home position and builds on its technology leadership in its expanding global ventures. 

We are also seeing significant opportunity in the structural growth in technology. Block is one company where we see significant opportunity, now with 57 million Cash App users globally and growing, capturing US$220bn in point of sale transactions in the US, and processing US$12.5bn annually in buy-now-pay-later transactions. This has seen Cash App deliver 58% CAGR in gross profit since 2018 as Block displaces other financial intermediaries for the business of everyday customers in the US and Australia. 

Another tech name we are excited about is Life360. We have been in this name for some time, and we think that there is a significant growth path ahead based on the comparative experience of similar companies. Life360 now has over 44 million monthly average users, more than Duolingo (29m), close to Reddit (48m), and we believe is growing towards the likes of Uber (59m) and Spotify (65m) because of its relevance to the lives of its users. 

Life360 offers families and friends a tracking platform for safety, community building, roadside assistance and communication. The service has proved incredibly popular and is set to expand further with innovations in pet and asset tracking. We see major opportunity in the rapid adoption of Life360 by users in the potential for both subscriptions and advertising revenue. Life360 currently earns $0.69 per monthly average user (MAU). Advertising revenue per MAU for Duolingo is around $0.80, with Reddit at $3.32, Spotify at $3.99 and Uber at $6.16. These structural growth companies are relatively inelastic to changes in the economy, making them exciting additions to our thematic exposures.

Read the full paper to discover what sets the Ausbil Australian Emerging Leaders strategy apart and how it’s navigated volatility and delivered over time.

........
DISCLAIMER Important information for recipients The material is not intended to provide you with financial product advice. It does not take into consideration the investment objectives, financial situation or needs of any person. For this reason, you should, before acting on this material, obtain professional advice from a licensed financial adviser and read the relevant Product Disclosure Statement which is available at www.ausbil.com.au and the target market determination which is available at www. ausbil.com.au/invest-with-us/design-and-distribution-obligations. This material contains general information only and is intended for viewing only by investment professionals, licensed financial advisers, researchers and their representatives. It must not be distributed to retail clients in Australia (as that term is defined in the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)) or to the general public. This document may not be reproduced in any form or distributed to any person without the prior written consent of Ausbil. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. Any reference to past performance is for illustrative purposes only and should not be relied upon on. The material may contain forward looking statements which are not based solely on historical facts but are based on our view or expectations about future events and results. Where we use words such as but are not limited to ‘believe’, ’anticipate’, ‘expect’, ‘project’, ‘estimate’, ‘likely’, ‘intend’, ‘could’, ‘target’, ‘plan’, we are making a forecast or denote a forward-looking statement. These statements are held at the date of the material and are subject to change. Forecast results may differ materially from results or returns ultimately achieved. Please note that this material may contain forward looking information (such as estimates or forecasts) which are not based solely on historical facts but are based on assumptions and judgement of Ausbil about future events and results. Any views, forecasts or opinions are held at the date of this material and are subject to change without prior notice. Any projections provided in this material are estimates only and may not be realised in the future. Ausbil gives no representation or warranty (express or implied) as to the completeness or reliability of any forward-looking statements. Such forward looking statements should not be considered as advice or a recommendation and has such should not be relied upon. The views expressed are the personal opinion of the author, subject to change (without notice) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Ausbil. This information should not be relied upon as a recommendation or investment advice and is not intended to predict the performance of any investment or market. The actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in the material. This material may include data and information (including research, quotes, commentary) from a third party. While we believe that the data and information to be reliable at the time of the material, we make no representations or warranties as to its accuracy or completeness. Ausbil, its officers, directors and affiliates do not guarantee the performance of, a particular rate of return for, the repayment of capital of, the payment of distribution or income of, or any particular taxation consequences for investing with or in any Ausbil product or strategy. The performance of any strategy or product depends on the performance of the underlying investment which may rise or fall and can result in both capital gains and loss.

1 fund mentioned

David Lloyd
Co-Head of Emerging Companies and Portfolio Manager
Ausbil Investment Management

David is Co-Head of Emerging Companies and Portfolio Manager for the Ausbil Australian Emerging Leaders Fund. Prior to his role as a portfolio manager, David was a senior equities research analyst with a strong track record of identifying...

Expertise

No areas of expertise

I would like to

Only to be used for sending genuine email enquiries to the Contributor. Livewire Markets Pty Ltd reserves its right to take any legal or other appropriate action in relation to misuse of this service.

Personal Information Collection Statement
Your personal information will be passed to the Contributor and/or its authorised service provider to assist the Contributor to contact you about your investment enquiry. They are required not to use your information for any other purpose. Our privacy policy explains how we store personal information and how you may access, correct or complain about the handling of personal information.

Comments

Sign In or Join Free to comment