How to build a better portfolio thanks to a $30tn asset class
Please note this interview was filmed on 28 May 2026.
It's difficult to imagine an asset class well on its way to a US$30 trillion valuation (for context, the total market capitalisation of the ASX is around US$2 trillion) doesn't figure too highly in the thinking of many investors.
But that has been the story of private markets, especially here in Australia, where investors may finally be catching on to the huge growth story that's been unfolding.
For Geof Marshall, Head of Fixed Income & Lead - Private Markets at CI Global Asset Management (CI GAM), the reason behind the growth is twofold. It's the outsized returns generated in private markets and its value as a diversifier.
"The past growth and the future growth is really a function of the historically higher returns that the private markets have generated over the public markets," he says. "It's a function of returns. It's also a function of low correlation to other investible assets. Institutional investors have definitely realised this long ago and I think retail investors are beginning to wake up to this."
And the opportunity really speaks for itself, says Marshall.
"Very good returns and weak correlations equal lower volatility and better overall portfolios."
At a time where stretched valuations and ever-growing expectations are putting increased pressure on public companies, the relative appeal of private markets becomes even more apparent.
"We're pivoting from looking at value or looking at growth at a reasonable price to shifting towards momentum," says Marshall.
"Companies are on this 90-day shot clock between quarterly earnings, we've got companies that are staying private longer, companies that are deciding to go from public to being private and then shrinking market breadth."
SpaceX, OpenAI and "staying private longer"
The prevailing trend in private markets has been the tendency for innovative, well-backed companies to stay private as long as possible. And this has had a transformative effect on how private market investors operate, Marshall says.
"I think we are fundamentally rewriting the rules of what private equity and venture capital look like," says Marshall. "I struggle to put the venture capital label on this cohort of what might be $2 trillion companies."
Two of the world's largest companies - SpaceX and OpenAI - are gearing up to go public at trillion-dollar valuations. Marshall sees two big upshots, one for private markets, and one for public markets.
"I see a couple of hundred billion dollars, if not more, coming back into the VC technology and AI-centric ecosystem," says Marshall. "That's looking to get redeployed and find the next set of companies that may deliver a similar return profile."
On the public side, it will finally give investors a look under the bonnet of some of the world's largest companies.
"For the public markets, you obviously have a lot of passive investors that will be forced buyers of these companies. And then you've got public market managers that are, in some cases, looking at new business models."
"They've been following what OpenAI and Anthropic are doing, but not had a real chance to talk to these management teams and get their head around the valuations and the go-forward growth for these businesses."
Knowing what to avoid
Right now, Marshall sees opportunities in private credit and private equity, specifically industrial buyouts and carve-outs.
"As we look at the American economy in particular, and reshoring a lot of their manufacturing capacity back to the United States, I think you could actually see a lot of renewed interest in what I would call older parts of the economy."
But he says what's arguably more important is avoiding bad opportunities. One big area he's avoiding is software - something public markets have now also learnt thanks to the SaaSpocalypse.
"Part of the reason we haven't done large cap buyout or really even middle market buyout is the legacy risk of software exposure," says Marshall. "Software was private equity's favourite trade, financed by private credit."
As public bond markets turned away from financing this area of the market, private credit stepped in, increasing the concentration risk.
"It was really less about AI and more about the software trade being taken too far, and too much concentration risk across both PE and private credit."
"Wall Street can be a bit of a pendulum. It'll take a good idea and take it too far. And it seems like we have now, post the launch of ChatGPT in 2022, some real disintermediation risk of AI into the business models of these software companies."
"I'm avoiding software and I think I'm going to continue to like avoiding software."
An optimised approach
Given the breadth of opportunity, CI GAM employs a multi-sector, multi-asset approach to private markets. And there's two key advantages to this strategy, says Marshall.
One is simply scale of access. "The key advantage is accessing managers that I think most investors, including institutional investors, may not be able to access," he says.
The other is portfolio optimisation. The breadth and variety in private markets gives active managers like CI GAM the ability to "be that efficient middle of a client's portfolio and optimise the portfolio mix for returns, for volatility and for liquidity."
And it's the last point that Marshall says often trips up private market investors.
"Liquidity is the funny one," he says. "It gets you in trouble - more trouble than poor returns."
"If we can pick up incremental liquidity, own evergreen funds and closed end funds, private credit and private equity and real estate and venture capital and multiple vintages so we can layer our J-curves, then we believe that then we can optimise for liquidity as well."
The focus on liquidity is why CI GAM own private credit in its Private Markets Growth Fund, and why both it and the Private Markets Income Fund allocate a 10% liquidity sleeve as part of its strategic asset allocation (SAA), which is composed of index ETFs.
Quantitative modelling showed the fund that the biggest call on liquidity will come when public markets are weakest, and the fund wants to protect against that eventuality.
But for now, it's about harnessing the breadth and flexibility of private markets to deliver for investors.
"The fundamental opportunity is building better portfolios."
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