ASX 200 to tumble, S&P 500 sharply lower as hotter-than-expected CPI data sparks selloff

ASX 200 futures are trading 90 points lower, down 1.21% as of 8:30 am AEDT.

S&P 500 SESSION CHART

ASX TODAY

• ASX 200 set to fall on hotter-than-expected US inflation data
• Weakness to be driven by yield sensitive real estate and utilities stocks, US dollar sensitive resource sector as well as discretionary and tech sectors
• Companies set to report today include Commonwealth Bank, Computershare, Domain Group, Downer EDI, Dexus, Evolution Mining, GUD Holdings and more
• Consensus numbers for Commonwealth Bank include net interest income of $11.47bn, NIM of 2.00%, cash NPAT of $4.95bn and interim dividend of $2.10 per share
• Consensus numbers for IDP Education include revenue of $562m and adjusted NPAT of $96.3m
• Senex Energy remains interested in Incitec Pivot's fertiliser unit (AFR)

MARKETS

• S&P 500 lower but closed well off session lows of -2.02%
• Small-caps underperformed with Russell 2000 experiencing its worst session since Jun-22
• Hot inflation data has more than halved the 170 bp of rate cuts expected earlier this year
• Bond yields up, US 2-year up 18 bps to 2-month high
• BofA survey shows big exposure to tech, lower cash levels and easing macro worries (Bloomberg)
• US equities may be flashing sell signal for first time since late August (Bloomberg)
• Money markets show impact of ECB's liquidity drain (Bloomberg)
• US tech rally may be fueling FOMO in overall market (CNBC)

STOCKS

• Morgan Stanley says earnings transcript mentions of “operational efficiency” are at historically elevated levels and more companies are investing in technologies that can drive future productivity like AI
• Icahn takes nearly 10% stake in Jet Blue (CNBC)
• Uber, Lyft and DoorDash drivers plan strike on Valentine's Day (NBCNews)
• Standard Chartered mulls investment banking division restructure (Bloomberg)
• Paramount Global to lay off 800 employees (Bloomberg)
• Coca-Cola CEO says inflation is falling in most geographies (CNBC)
• Krispy Kreme guides to higher prices this year due to soaring sugar prices (Bloomberg)

CENTRAL BANKS

• RBA's Kohler sees signs of easing wage pressure, service inflation to cool gradually (RBA)
• RBA's Kohler reiterates central bank's focus on high services inflation (Bloomberg)
• RBNZ rate hike calls facing pushback (Bloomberg)

GEOPOLITICS

• CIA and Mossad chiefs to meet senior Egyptian and Qatari officials to revive peace talks as Biden presses for ceasefire (FT)
• EU's top diplomat slams US for sending arms to Israel as Gaza deaths mount (Politico)
• US Senate passes US$95bn aid package for Ukraine, Taiwan, and Israel; bill still faces uncertainty in the House (Reuters)

ECONOMY

• Resilient UK wage growth gives BoE new grounds for caution on rate cuts (FT)
• Swiss CPI slows more than expected in January (Reuters)
• Japan's economy set to slip to world's fourth largest on weak yen, aging demographics (Bloomberg)
• Japan wholesale prices gain higher than expected 0.2% in January (Nikkei)
• Australia business conditions remain subdued, consumer confidence rises (Bloomberg)
  
  

The Hotter Than Expected CPI

January inflation data was a bit of a disappointment and pushed back Fed rate cut expectations. Here are the key numbers:

• Headline inflation up 0.3% month-on-month, hotter than 0.2% consensus
• Headline inflation up 3.1% year-on-year, down from 3.4% in the previous month but above 2.9% consensus
• Core inflation up 0.4% month-on-month, above 0.3% consensus
• Core inflation up 3.9% year-on-year, up from 3.7% in the previous month and above the 3.7% forecast
• Three-month annualised core CPI accelerated to 4.0% from 3.3% last month

CPI in a nutshell – Progress continues to be made at the headline level but core inflation refuses to budge. Core services remains sticky and shelter inflation is not decreasing as rapidly as expected.

Goldman's view – “... largely reflected start-of-year price increases for labor-reliant categories such as medical services, car insurance and repair, and daycare, and we assume inflation in these categories returns to the previous trend on net in February and March ..."

Citi's view – "This CPI report is not the "good data" the Fed was looking for. The core reading was 0.39% MoM relative to consensus for 0.2-0.3%. The strength was partly in persistently hot owner's equivalent rent up 0.56% MoM. While direct rents slowed to 0.36% MoM this is flagging a major risk that the rapid rise in single-family home prices will flow through to CPI inflation and keep core inflation from returning to 2%."

Too add some perspective, owner's equivalent rent (OER) surged to an annualised 6.9%, the highest since April 2023. OER accounts for approximately 34% of core CPI.

Higher for Longer Returns

Markets are now pricing in just four rate cuts in 2024, down from expectations of six rate cuts just a few weeks ago.

The first rate cut has been pushed back to June and the likelihood of a rate cut in March has shrunk to just 8.5%, down from around 90% just six weeks ago.

BofA’s Global Fund Manager Survey

Here are the key takeaways from Bank of America’s February Global Fund Manager survey.

• Global growth expectations highest in two years
• Investors cut cash levels by 0.6pp to 4.2%, which historically is followed by an equity rally of around 4% over subsequent three months
• Investors predict no recession for the first time since April 2022
• Global equity allocations are the highest in two years
• US stock allocations highest since November 2021 and tech exposure highest since August 2020
• Long Magnificent 7 remains the most crowded trade while higher inflation replaced geopolitics as the biggest tail risk