Bonds are back and 2026 could be one of the best set-ups in years
While recent inflation prints were slightly firmer than expected, it’s too early to conclude that the easing cycle is over. However, an extended pause is expected until sufficient additional data becomes available.
Growth remains subdued as the economy transitions from public-led to private-led expansion, a shift that typically generates fewer jobs. Some labour market softness has persisted, reinforcing the need for policy support.
Against this backdrop, bonds are not just relevant again; they’re compelling, and well-positioned to play a stronger role in portfolio construction. For many Australian investors, fixed income has long been viewed as a defensive allocation, useful primarily in times of crisis.
But today, bonds offer more than just downside protection. Elevated starting yields combined with falling policy rates have driven attractive income and capital gains.
Over the 12 months to the end of October, bonds have returned an impressive 6.47%, as measured by the Bloomberg AusBond Composite 0+ Yr Index.
What to expect in 2026
Looking ahead to 2026, the conditions that favoured bonds in 2025 are likely to persist.
In Australia, growth is expected to remain subdued, and unemployment may edge higher as the private sector struggles to fully offset the retreat in public spending.
Ultimately, as inflation settles within the target band, the cash rate will need to return to neutral, which we estimate at around 3.0%.
Globally, inflation has moved closer to the upper end of central banks’ target ranges, prompting rate cuts across many economies.
However, policy rates in many developed markets remain above neutral, and further easing is expected from major central banks, including the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England.
For investors, this environment reinforces the strategic importance of fixed income. Low cash rates relative to elevated bond yields will make traditional savings vehicles less attractive, a development that carries significant implications for savers reliant on consistent income streams.
Bonds, by contrast, offer a way to lock in higher yields today and benefit from capital appreciation when rates decline further. With inflation expectations anchored and correlations between bonds and equities low, fixed income should continue to provide diversification benefits.
What looks good? (Where is the value?)
Several factors make the current opportunity set in fixed income compelling:
- High starting yields: Starting yields are one of the strongest predictors of future bond returns. Today, yields remain elevated across many parts of the global bond market, providing a solid foundation for returns over the next three to five years. This is especially true for core strategies that combine high-quality government and corporate bonds with active management.
- Steep yield curves: The combination of lower short-term rates and higher long-term yields has created steep curves globally. This creates the potential for capital gains through roll-down strategies, where bonds appreciate as they move closer to maturity. The five- to seven-year segment of the curve stands out for its balance between yield and duration risk.
- Australian duration: Australia’s relatively low government debt and stronger fiscal position compared to many peers, coupled with sustained global demand for Australian dollar-denominated bonds and elevated yields, make local duration exposure particularly appealing.
- Global diversification: The global bond market - worth nearly US$150 trillion - offers a vast array of options, from developed-market government bonds to emerging-market debt and securitised assets.
What to avoid? (Risks)
Fixed income offers a wealth of opportunities today, but Australian investors must remain vigilant regarding potential risks, particularly where valuations are stretched and risk premiums are low in a world of heightened uncertainty and volatility.
While the material rise in yields since the pandemic has made core bond valuations appear attractive relative to historical levels, this is not true of all asset classes as we head into 2026.
Rich equity valuations, as evident in high CAPE (cyclically adjusted price-to-earnings) ratios, and tight corporate credit spreads relative to history, are key risks for next year.
While it is difficult to predict exactly when these rich valuations will correct, long-term investors should recognise that such conditions are typically associated with weaker long- term returns.
Another area of concern is liquidity.
The growth of private markets and the trend toward reducing perceived portfolio volatility by holding assets that are marked to market less frequently have led to signs that investors are no longer being adequately compensated for illiquidity.
In fact, in some sectors, it is questionable whether a liquidity risk premium exists at all.
Sacrificing too much liquidity, or sacrificing it too cheaply, represents a key portfolio risk for investors in 2026.
Example of best-in-class opportunities
Duration and yield curve
Global yield curves remain steep, creating opportunities to position portfolios for attractive income and diversification. Increased volatility and divergent central bank paths are providing investors with the opportunity to actively adjust bond exposures across countries and regions as they become more or less attractive over time.
We currently favour the 5- to 10-year segment of the yield curve in markets such as Australia and the U.K., where valuations are compelling. Japan also stands out after decades of low interest rates and low volatility, offering global bond investors attractive opportunities.
Five years ago, 30-year government bonds in Japan yielded roughly 300 bps less than 30-year government bonds in China; today they yield around 100 bps more. In Australian dollar-hedged terms, 30-year Japanese government bonds currently offer yields of approximately 6.6%, which looks particularly appealing compared to shorter maturities on the Japanese curve.
Investors do not need to compromise on credit quality or liquidity to achieve strong returns. We prefer high-quality spread sectors over generic corporate credit, where valuations remain tight.
Key opportunities include:
- U.S. agency mortgages: resilient, highly liquid and backed by government-sponsored entities like Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
- AA rated Australian state government bonds: 10-year bond spreads ranging 55-95 bps over Commonwealth bonds and yields well above 5%.
- AAA rated RMBS and structured products: Australia’s public securitisation market is now the second-largest globally outside the U.S. in terms of primary issuance, with spreads of 80-120 bps over cash and floating-rate structures that self-liquidate within 1–3 years.
Currencies
We expect continued divergence in economic trajectories, central bank policies, and trade flows, increasing currency volatility. This environment creates opportunities for active managers to add value through dynamic currency positioning, rather than relying on passive exposure.
Bottom Line
The message for investors is clear: prepare portfolios for a world of greater dispersion, high volatility and persistent uncertainty.
Bonds are no longer just the ballast in a portfolio - they’re a source of income, potential capital appreciation, and diversification.
With one of the most attractive set-ups for fixed income in years, 2026 offers a rare opportunity to rethink allocations and embrace the strategic role bonds can play.
And with the growth in exchange-listed active bond ETFs, the asset class has never been more accessible to individual investors.
Please note, this wire is part of Livewire's Ultimate Investing Guide for 2026. The full guide is available for download here.
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