Investing with earplugs: the struggle to avoid the noise
Having a differentiated view, even when you are confident in your analysis and assumptions, can be a particularly difficult thing to do. Investing when the majority of investors hold a contrary opinion is not a comfortable mental exercise. While we find contrary opinions useful in testing our investment thesis, preventing this noise from affecting our investment decision making process is important. It is typically very difficult to go against the crowd, to invest when many highly intelligent analysts are suggesting you do the opposite, but if our thesis has held up against the weight of opinion by the weight of the facts, this is exactly when we have found our best investment opportunities.
At Auscap we rely on the facts as the basis for allocating capital to what we believe to be attractive investment opportunities. One recent example of such a situation (which we discussed at the time in the May 2014 newsletter) stemmed from the Abbott-Hockey Australian Federal Government budget that was presented on 13 May 2014. It was immediately criticised as too austere and faced enormous backlash from the community given the widespread spending cuts it contained. The investment community were quick to make their own assessment of the budget as being particularly hurtful to the consumer, with many retail stocks marked down immediately. Consumer sentiment fell in the immediate aftermath and continued to be poor until the new year.
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Stock prices generally followed consumer sentiment, especially in the months immediately after the budget. Bellwethers such as JB Hi-Fi (JBH) and Super Retail Group (SUL) fell significantly.
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Sensing an opportunity, we tried hard to ignore the negative publicity, which continued through to Christmas 2014, and instead focused on the facts, as presented by the Australian Bureau of Statistics in the form of the monthly retail sales figures. We suspected that the real impact of the budget would be small in percentage terms. Annual household expenditure at the time was approximately $880bn and growing by more than $20bn a year. Even the most pessimistic of analysts assumed a ‘budget drag’ on sales of less than $5bn per annum. A focus on these numbers would have immediately provided an investor with some important context. What we noticed in the months after the budget was that there was no meaningful deterioration in broad retail sales. In fact, in the midst of falling share prices for many retailers, annualised retail sales growth had actually accelerated across various categories.
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The data wasn’t indicating that the retailers were suffering, despite the newspaper headlines that continued for six months after the budget. In fact, it was only when commentators realised that the Christmas sales period had been relatively strong for many retail categories that we stopped noticing the negative commentary. It proved an opportunity, with the share prices of the retailers that we had invested in rising strongly as they reported their half year results in February and March of 2015. We highlight this example primarily to provide our current and prospective investors with a case study into our investment activities and to increase their understanding of the way in which we operate as investment managers.
We think it also illustrates an important point. Standing against a wave of negativity is a difficult thing to do. But if the facts are supportive of making an investment, such opportunities are typically the most profitable ones for the value investor. Each opportunity that we assess will have very different characteristics, and we are certain to make our fair share of mistakes along the way, but our margin of safety increases when the facts are supportive of investment and the majority of market participants are convinced otherwise. We will continue to rely heavily on data, test our investment theses against contrary viewpoints, employ the investing earplugs where necessary and allocate capital when we think it is prudent to do so.
Article contributed by Auscap Asset Management: (VIEW LINK)
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